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Steel 15CDV6 · hardness band

Steel 15CDV6 Q&T-HS

Properties of the Q&T-HS condition, compared with the other 15CDV6 tempers.

Pick when maximum strength-to-weight is needed and post-weld heat treatment can be applied; toughness and machinability drop.

CNC machiningSheet metalStandard cost $$

What is 15CDV6 Q&T-HS?

15CDV6 Q&T-HS is 15CDV6 heat treated to Q&T-HS — pick when maximum strength-to-weight is needed and post-weld heat treatment can be applied; toughness and machinability drop. 15CDV6 Q&T-HS has a yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) — stronger than 93% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi). 15CDV6 Q&T-HS has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,490°C (2,714 °F). HR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Q&T-HS is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 1,030 MPa (149 ksi), better than 93% of steel grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 65/100, better than 78% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 10%, worse than 91% of steel grades
  • Difficult to machine — 35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades
  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 80% of steel grades

15CDV6 Q&T-HS properties

Typical room-temperature values for 15CDV6 Q&T-HS — 16 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every 15CDV6 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

15CDV6 Q&T-HS has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,490°C (2,714 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,490°C2,714 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,520°C2,768 °F

Mechanical16

15CDV6 Q&T-HS has a yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) — stronger than 93% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus207 GPa30 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1,180 MPa171 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)1,030 MPa149 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Reduction in Area42%
Compressive Strength930 MPa135 ksi
Shear Strength710 MPa103 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)570 MPa82.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)40 J29.5 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell360 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C38 HRC
Hardness, Vickers380 HV

Thermal6

15CDV6 Q&T-HS is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 42 W/m·K (24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12.3 µm/m·K (6.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F

Electrical2

15CDV6 Q&T-HS has an electrical resistivity of 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is poor (15/100), better than 75% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistancePoor15/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, salt spray and water; no useful resistance to acids or chlorides. Requires paint, Cd/Zn-Ni plating, phosphate+oil or CARC coating; oils, dry hydrocarbons and inert gases are fine.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 15CDV6 Q&T-HS takes about 33 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — more than 76% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability6

15CDV6 Q&T-HS's machinability is fair (35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades); weldability good (60/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair35/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)35%
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityGood65/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other 15CDV6 tempers and conditions

15CDV6 is also supplied in 7 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the 15CDV6 overview.

Working with 15CDV6 Q&T-HS

Is 15CDV6 easy to machine?

Machine in annealed/normalized state where possible; at 320 HB use rigid setups, coated carbide, ~80–130 m/min and generous coolant — expect ~45% of 1212 rates.

Can 15CDV6 be welded?

Excellent TIG/MIG weldability with matching or ER80S-D2/ER90S-B3 filler; thin sections (<3 mm) are routinely used as-welded, thicker or highly loaded joints benefit from 600–650 °C stress relief.

Can 15CDV6 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold bend only in annealed condition with generous radii; hot form 900–1100 °C then re-normalize or Q&T — avoid cold work on Q&T material.

What surface finishes work on 15CDV6?

No corrosion resistance of its own: phosphate+oil, epoxy primer/paint, Zn-Ni or Cd plating (bake to avoid hydrogen embrittlement above ~1000 MPa); polishes well for crack inspection.

15CDV6 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon → good weldability0.12 – 0.180.15
Si0.1 – 0.30.2
Mn0.8 – 1.10.95
Cr1.25 – 1.51.35
Mo0.8 – 10.9
Vcarbide grain refinement / temper resistance0.2 – 0.30.25
P≤ 0.02
S≤ 0.02
Febalance

15CDV6 Q&T-HS — frequently asked

What is 15CDV6 Q&T-HS used for?

15CDV6 Q&T-HS is typically used for aircraft tubing, hydraulic cylinders and shafts. In short: aerospace high-strength bar.

What is the yield strength of 15CDV6 Q&T-HS?

15CDV6 Q&T-HS has a typical yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) and a tensile strength of 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) — stronger than 93% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is 15CDV6 Q&T-HS easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (35/100, worse than 83% of steel grades). Machine in annealed/normalized state where possible; at 320 HB use rigid setups, coated carbide, ~80–130 m/min and generous coolant — expect ~45% of 1212 rates.

Can 15CDV6 Q&T-HS be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Excellent TIG/MIG weldability with matching or ER80S-D2/ER90S-B3 filler; thin sections (<3 mm) are routinely used as-welded, thicker or highly loaded joints benefit from 600–650 °C stress relief.

What surface finishes work on 15CDV6 Q&T-HS?

No corrosion resistance of its own: phosphate+oil, epoxy primer/paint, Zn-Ni or Cd plating (bake to avoid hydrogen embrittlement above ~1000 MPa); polishes well for crack inspection.

Can 15CDV6 Q&T-HS be formed, bent or molded?

Cold bend only in annealed condition with generous radii; hot form 900–1100 °C then re-normalize or Q&T — avoid cold work on Q&T material.

What is the maximum service temperature of 15CDV6 Q&T-HS?

15CDV6 Q&T-HS is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 15CDV6-HR and 15CDV6-CD?

HR is the default condition — cheapest mill supply for parts that will be fully heat treated after rough machining. CD: best dimensional accuracy and surface for tube and shafting; slight strength gain, reduced ductility. Yield strength is 650 MPa in HR versus 830 MPa in CD.

Can FabDigit make parts in 15CDV6 Q&T-HS?

Yes — 15CDV6 Q&T-HS is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. AMS 6432 — Steel, Bars, Rods, Tubing 0.15C-1.25Cr-1.0Mo-0.25V (weldable)SAE International (2019)
  2. AFNOR NF A 35-xxx / 15CDV6 alloy steel designationAFNOR (2007)
  3. DIN EN 10269 / Werkstoff 1.7734 (15CrMoV5-10 group)DIN/CEN (2013)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance AlloysASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.19 — Fatigue and FractureASM International (1996)
  6. 15CDV6 aerospace tube and bar datasheet (Cr-Mo-V weldable high-strength steel)European specialty steel/tube producer (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.