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Steel 15CDV6 vs AR500

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 15CDV6 and AR500 are both steel grades. AR500 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for 15CDV6, about 108% more; tensile strength follows at 1,650 MPa (239 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 15CDV6 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 9% for AR500, and AR500 is harder (500 HB vs 260 HB). 15CDV6 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 15CDV6 machines more easily (fair vs not recommended), 15CDV6 welds better (very good vs fair), and 15CDV6 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than AR500 (high, $$$$).

15CDV6Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

AR500Choose it when strength drives the design.

15CDV6 vs AR500: properties

15CDV6AR500

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,650 MPa239 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
9%

Reduction in Area

55%
30%

Compressive Strength

670 MPa97.2 ksi
1,400 MPa203 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
500 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
50 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

272 HV
525 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,520°C2,768 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
10%

Weldability

75 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
15 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
—

Polishability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

115 kN·m/kg
210 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,021 kJ/m³
4,445 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.6 mm²/s
10.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

15
27

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAR50015CDV6

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15CDV6AR500
Default conditionHRQ&T
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

15CDV6 vs AR500 — frequently asked

Is AR500 stronger than 15CDV6?

Yes. AR500 has a typical yield strength of 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for 15CDV6 — about 108% more. Tensile strength is 1,650 MPa (239 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 15CDV6 or AR500?

15CDV6 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while AR500 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 15CDV6 or AR500?

15CDV6. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against not recommended (12/100) for AR500; for welding the order is 15CDV6 first (very good, 75/100) then AR500 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15CDV6 and AR500 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.