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Precious Metal Pt95W5-H04

Supply condition

H04 = full hard

Maximum hardness and wear resistance for drawn wire, prong stock and clasp components.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H04 condition

Other Pt95W5 tempers and conditions

Pt95W5 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at Pt95W5.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for bending, drawing, forming shanks and bezels before final work-hardening.19042030119 HB4.9 % IACS
CastDefault
As cast
Standard condition for cast rings, prong heads and settings; best fluidity and good as-cast hardness.21548015128 HB4.9 % IACS
Quarter hard
Compromise temper for parts that still need some bending but higher stiffness.40056016161 HB4.8 % IACS
Half hard
For prongs, wire and bezels needing wear resistance with limited further forming.5907008199 HB4.8 % IACS
H04This page
Full hard
Maximum hardness and wear resistance for drawn wire, prong stock and clasp components.780860322 HRC4.7 % IACS
Spring hard
Fine wire for springs, clasp tongues and catch mechanisms requiring high elastic limit.880960226 HRC4.7 % IACS

What is Pt95W5-H04?

Pt95W5-H04 is Pt95W5 supplied in the H04 condition — maximum hardness and wear resistance for drawn wire, prong stock and clasp components. Pt95W5-H04 has a yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) and a tensile strength of 860 MPa (125 ksi) — stronger than 100% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi). Pt95W5-H04 has a density of 21.3 g/cm³ (0.77 lb/in³), heavier than 97% of precious metal grades. It melts at 1,790°C (3,254 °F). Cast is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H04 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 780 MPa (113 ksi), better than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Stiff — 190 GPa (27.6 Msi), better than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 98/100, better than 90% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 4.7 % IACS, worse than 98% of precious metal grades
  • Heavy — 21.3 g/cm³ (0.77 lb/in³), worse than 97% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 96% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 3%, worse than 95% of precious metal grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 33 W/m·K (19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of precious metal grades

Pt95W5-H04 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Pt95W5-H04; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Pt95W5 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

Pt95W5-H04 has a density of 21.3 g/cm³ (0.77 lb/in³), heavier than 97% of precious metal grades. It melts at 1,790°C (3,254 °F).

Density21.3 g/cm³0.77 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,790°C3,254 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,840°C3,344 °F

Mechanical14

Pt95W5-H04 has a yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) and a tensile strength of 860 MPa (125 ksi) — stronger than 100% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 3% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus190 GPa27.6 Msi
Shear Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus285 GPa41.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)860 MPa125 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)780 MPa113 ksi
Elongation at Break3%
Reduction in Area8%
Shear Strength550 MPa79.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)12 J8.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell238 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B99 HRB
Hardness, Vickers250 HV

Thermal6

Pt95W5-H04 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 33 W/m·K (19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 8.9 µm/m·K (4.94 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)8.9 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion113 J/g48.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

Pt95W5-H04 conducts electricity at 4.7 % IACS, worse than 98% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity4.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m14.6 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (98/100), better than 90% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent98/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryImmune to nearly all acids, alkalis, sulphides and body fluids; attacked only by aqua regia, molten alkali/cyanide and halogens at high temperature. Tungsten content can be leached slightly by hot strong alkali.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of Pt95W5-H04 takes about 240,000 MJ of energy and emits 14,000 kg of CO₂ — more than 91% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)240,000 MJ/kg1.03×10⁸ BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)14,000 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability8

Pt95W5-H04's machinability is fair (38/100, worse than 66% of precious metal grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair38/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
CastabilityVery good80/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good75/100
PolishabilityExcellent88/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — noble metal, no anodic oxide; finished by polishing or rhodium/ruthenium plating if desired

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Pt95W5-H04

Is Pt95W5 easy to machine?

Sharp carbide or diamond tooling, low speed with generous lubricant; the alloy is gummy and work-hardens, so avoid dwelling and take positive cuts.

Can Pt95W5 be welded?

Laser and PUK welding are routine with matching Pt950W filler; use argon shielding and avoid prolonged high-temperature air exposure to limit tungsten oxidation.

Can Pt95W5 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent investment-casting fluidity at ~1850–1900 °C pour into hot phosphate-bonded moulds; cold work between anneals at 1000–1200 °C in inert or reducing atmosphere.

What surface finishes work on Pt95W5?

Takes a bright, hard mirror polish with less drag than Pt-Cu; no anodizing, and rhodium plating is normally unnecessary.

Pt95W5 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Wsolid-solution strengthener4.5 – 5.55
Iroptional trace/refining residual≤ 0.3—
Ruoptional trace≤ 0.3—
Other (each)impurities; total ≤0.5 to keep Pt ≥95.0≤ 0.1—
Pt950 hallmark minimum fineness≥ 95 (balance)—

Pt95W5-H04 — frequently asked

What is Pt95W5-H04 used for?

Pt95W5-H04 is typically used for jewelry prong heads, ring settings and bezels, wear-resistant fine jewelry parts, spring-temper clasps and catches, cast platinum findings and drawn platinum wire for settings. In short: hardest-wearing Pt950 alloy; harder than Pt-Co; durable prong material.

What is the yield strength of Pt95W5-H04?

Pt95W5-H04 has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) and a tensile strength of 860 MPa (125 ksi) — stronger than 100% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Pt95W5-H04 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (38/100, worse than 66% of precious metal grades). Sharp carbide or diamond tooling, low speed with generous lubricant; the alloy is gummy and work-hardens, so avoid dwelling and take positive cuts.

Can Pt95W5-H04 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Laser and PUK welding are routine with matching Pt950W filler; use argon shielding and avoid prolonged high-temperature air exposure to limit tungsten oxidation.

What surface finishes work on Pt95W5-H04?

Takes a bright, hard mirror polish with less drag than Pt-Cu; no anodizing, and rhodium plating is normally unnecessary.

Can Pt95W5-H04 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent investment-casting fluidity at ~1850–1900 °C pour into hot phosphate-bonded moulds; cold work between anneals at 1000–1200 °C in inert or reducing atmosphere.

What is the maximum service temperature of Pt95W5-H04?

Pt95W5-H04 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Pt95W5 Cast and Pt95W5 Spring?

Cast is the default condition — standard condition for cast rings, prong heads and settings; best fluidity and good as-cast hardness. Spring: fine wire for springs, clasp tongues and catch mechanisms requiring high elastic limit. Yield strength is 215 MPa in Cast versus 880 MPa in Spring.

Sources

  1. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys (precious metals) — ASM International (1990)
  2. Precious Metals Science and Technology / Platinum jewellery alloy metallurgy — IPMI (1991)
  3. Platinum jewellery casting alloy data (Pt950/W) — Platinum Guild International / refiners (2020)
  4. Pt-W binary phase diagram and physical property compilations — ASM Alloy Phase Diagram Database (2016)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.