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Precious Metal Pt95Ir5-H02

Supply condition

ASTM B562

H02 = half hard

Balanced temper for contacts, electrodes and marker bands needing strength with some residual ductility.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H02 condition

Other Pt95Ir5 tempers and conditions

Pt95Ir5 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at Pt95Ir5.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
investment/continuous cast stock
Cast crucible ware, anodes and blanks intended for subsequent working; coarse grain and lower strength.1102151871 HB9.1 % IACS
AnnealedDefault
fully softened (recrystallized ~1000–1200 °C)
Default stock condition for wire, sheet and tube where maximum ductility, deep drawing or coiling is required.1252503276 HB9.1 % IACS
Quarter hard
Light temper for parts needing a little extra stiffness while still tolerating moderate bending or forming.25033015104 HB8.9 % IACS
H02This page
Half hard
Balanced temper for contacts, electrodes and marker bands needing strength with some residual ductility.3504207128 HB8.7 % IACS
Full hard
Choose for maximum strength and wear resistance in straight wire, probes and stiff electrode shafts.4705203151 HB8.6 % IACS
Spring hard
Heavily drawn fine wire for springs, guidewires and stiff microelectrodes; minimal remaining ductility.5455902165 HB8.5 % IACS

What is Pt95Ir5-H02?

Pt95Ir5-H02 is Pt95Ir5 supplied in the H02 condition — balanced temper for contacts, electrodes and marker bands needing strength with some residual ductility. Pt95Ir5-H02 has a yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) — stronger than 95% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 7% and the elastic modulus is 175 GPa (25.4 Msi). Pt95Ir5-H02 has a density of 21.5 g/cm³ (0.777 lb/in³), heavier than 98% of precious metal grades. It melts at 1,779°C (3,234 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H02 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High strength — 350 MPa (50.8 ksi), better than 95% of precious metal grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 99/100, better than 93% of precious metal grades
  • Stiff — 175 GPa (25.4 Msi), better than 91% of precious metal grades
  • Readily welded — 82/100, better than 89% of precious metal grades
  • High service temperature — 550°C (1,022 °F), better than 84% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Heavy — 21.5 g/cm³ (0.777 lb/in³), worse than 98% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 7%, worse than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 50/100, worse than 90% of precious metal grades
  • High embodied carbon — 14,000 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of precious metal grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 8.7 % IACS, worse than 85% of precious metal grades

Pt95Ir5-H02 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Pt95Ir5-H02; 19 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Pt95Ir5 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

Pt95Ir5-H02 has a density of 21.5 g/cm³ (0.777 lb/in³), heavier than 98% of precious metal grades. It melts at 1,779°C (3,234 °F).

Density21.5 g/cm³0.78 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,779°C3,234 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,790°C3,254 °F

Mechanical11

Pt95Ir5-H02 has a yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) — stronger than 95% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 7% and the elastic modulus is 175 GPa (25.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus175 GPa25.4 Msi
Shear Modulus63 GPa9.1 Msi
Bulk Modulus235 GPa34.1 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)420 MPa60.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)350 MPa50.8 ksi
Elongation at Break7%
Shear Strength290 MPa42.1 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)200 MPa29 ksi
Hardness, Brinell128 HB
Hardness, Vickers135 HV

Thermal6

Pt95Ir5-H02 is rated for continuous service to 550°C (1,022 °F). It conducts heat at 41 W/m·K (23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 84% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 9 µm/m·K (5 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity133 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion113 J/g48.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)550°C1,022 °F
Min Service Temperature-253°C-423 °F

Electrical3

Pt95Ir5-H02 conducts electricity at 8.7 % IACS, worse than 85% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity8.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.98×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.8 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (paramagnetic, MRI-compatible)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (99/100), better than 93% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0.25 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent99/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryImmune to most mineral acids, alkalis and body fluids; attacked by aqua regia and hot chlorine/bromine, and embrittled by molten alkali cyanides, phosphates, lead, bismuth, arsenic and silicon-bearing reducing atmospheres.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Pt95Ir5-H02 takes about 250,000 MJ of energy and emits 14,000 kg of CO₂ — more than 95% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)250,000 MJ/kg1.07×10⁸ BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)14,000 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability8

Pt95Ir5-H02's machinability is fair (36/100, worse than 66% of precious metal grades); weldability very good (82/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityFair36/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityVery good82/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
CastabilityGood55/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good80/100
PolishabilityExcellent92/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — noble metal, not anodized; surfaces are electropolished or laser-textured instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Pt95Ir5-H02

Is Pt95Ir5 easy to machine?

Soft and gummy — use sharp uncoated carbide or HSS, positive rake, high speed, light continuous feed and flood lubrication; collect all chips and swarf for refining credit.

Can Pt95Ir5 be welded?

Excellent for laser, micro-TIG, resistance and pulse-arc welding in clean/inert conditions; avoid contact with silicon, lead, sulfur or reducing flames that embrittle PGMs.

Can Pt95Ir5 be formed, bent or molded?

Annealed material cold-works readily by drawing, rolling, deep drawing and coining; interanneal at 900–1100 °C in air or clean inert gas after ~50–70 % reduction.

What surface finishes work on Pt95Ir5?

Electropolishing or diamond/alumina polishing yields a bright, biocompatible mirror surface; no plating or anodizing needed, and passivation is unnecessary.

Pt95Ir5 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Irsolid-solution strengthener4.5 – 5.55
Other PGM (Pd, Rh, Ru) + base metalstotal impurities, refined grade≤ 0.10.05
PtPt+Ir ≥ 99.9 % typicalbalance—

Pt95Ir5-H02 — frequently asked

What is Pt95Ir5-H02 used for?

Pt95Ir5-H02 is typically used for jewelry, electrodes, precision wire and crucibles. In short: most formable Pt-Ir grade; softer than Pt90Ir10; biocompatible, tarnish-free surface.

What is the yield strength of Pt95Ir5-H02?

Pt95Ir5-H02 has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) — stronger than 95% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is Pt95Ir5-H02 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (36/100, worse than 66% of precious metal grades). Soft and gummy — use sharp uncoated carbide or HSS, positive rake, high speed, light continuous feed and flood lubrication; collect all chips and swarf for refining credit.

Can Pt95Ir5-H02 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (82/100). Excellent for laser, micro-TIG, resistance and pulse-arc welding in clean/inert conditions; avoid contact with silicon, lead, sulfur or reducing flames that embrittle PGMs.

What surface finishes work on Pt95Ir5-H02?

Electropolishing or diamond/alumina polishing yields a bright, biocompatible mirror surface; no plating or anodizing needed, and passivation is unnecessary.

Can Pt95Ir5-H02 be formed, bent or molded?

Annealed material cold-works readily by drawing, rolling, deep drawing and coining; interanneal at 900–1100 °C in air or clean inert gas after ~50–70 % reduction.

What is the maximum service temperature of Pt95Ir5-H02?

Pt95Ir5-H02 is rated for continuous use to about 550°C (1,022 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Pt95Ir5 Annealed and Pt95Ir5 Spring?

Annealed is the default condition — default stock condition for wire, sheet and tube where maximum ductility, deep drawing or coiling is required. Spring: heavily drawn fine wire for springs, guidewires and stiff microelectrodes; minimal remaining ductility. Yield strength is 125 MPa in Annealed versus 545 MPa in Spring.

Sources

  1. ASTM B684 — Platinum-Iridium Electrical Contact Material — ASTM International (2020)
  2. ASTM B562 — Refined Platinum — ASTM International (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Precious Metals and Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. Platinum-iridium alloy technical data — Johnson Matthey / Deringer-Ney (2022)
  5. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics — physical constants of Pt and Ir — CRC Press (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.