FabDigit

GF Nylon-Like · reinforced grade · default condition

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD

Properties of the GF-STD condition, compared with the other GF Nylon-Like grades.

Default choice for stiff, dimensionally stable vacuum-cast or cast-resin parts standing in for PA-GF injection mouldings.

Urethane castingStandard cost $$

What is GF Nylon-Like GF-STD?

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is GF Nylon-Like in the GF-STD grade — default choice for stiff, dimensionally stable vacuum-cast or cast-resin parts standing in for PA-GF injection mouldings. GF Nylon-Like GF-STD has a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi), stronger than 80% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 4 GPa (0.58 Msi). GF Nylon-Like GF-STD has a density of 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 95°C (203 °F).

Advantages

  • Stiff — 4 GPa (0.58 Msi), better than 96% of polyurethane grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 96% of polyurethane grades
  • High service temperature — 95°C (203 °F), better than 83% of polyurethane grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.3%, better than 80% of polyurethane grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 60/100, worse than 97% of polyurethane grades
  • Limited ductility — 5%, worse than 91% of polyurethane grades
  • Heavy — 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), worse than 91% of polyurethane grades

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD properties

Typical room-temperature values for GF Nylon-Like GF-STD — 12 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every GF Nylon-Like grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polyurethane grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical4

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD has a density of 1.4 g/cm³ (0.0506 lb/in³), heavier than 91% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 95°C (203 °F).

Density1.4 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)95°C203 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.2%

Mechanical10

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD has a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi), stronger than 80% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 4 GPa (0.58 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus4 GPa0.58 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Compressive Strength100 MPa14.5 ksi
Flexural Strength92 MPa13.3 ksi
Flexural Modulus4.2 GPa0.61 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D85 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R112 HRR

Thermal10

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is rated for continuous service to 95°C (203 °F). It conducts heat at 0.3 W/m·K (0.173 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 96% of polyurethane grades. Thermal expansion is 55 µm/m·K (30.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)55 µm/m·K30.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)95°C203 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa105°C221 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa85°C185 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (standard grade; V-0 only with FR-modified variant)
Limiting Oxygen Index21%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)130°C266 °F

Electrical5

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.8
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.03
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (60/100), worse than 97% of polyurethane grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceGood60/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against aliphatic hydrocarbons, oils, greases and dilute aqueous salts; attacked by strong acids/bases, hot water/steam (hydrolysis), ketones, chlorinated solvents and DMF; aromatic systems yellow under UV.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of GF Nylon-Like GF-STD takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 63% of polyurethane grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability4

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD's machinability is good (55/100, worse than 67% of polyurethane grades).

MachinabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Mold Shrinkage0.3%
Mold Temperature (typ.)70°C158 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated43 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2.9 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other GF Nylon-Like grades and fills

GF Nylon-Like is also supplied in 6 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the GF Nylon-Like overview.

Working with GF Nylon-Like GF-STD

Is GF Nylon-Like easy to machine?

Machines cleanly with sharp carbide or PCD tools at high speed/low feed, but the glass is abrasive and the dust is respirable — use vacuum extraction and expect fast edge wear.

Can GF Nylon-Like be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join with 2-K PU/epoxy adhesive, solvent-free structural acrylic, or moulded-in threaded inserts.

Can GF Nylon-Like be formed, bent or molded?

Degas and pour under vacuum into silicone tooling at 40–70 °C; keep filler in suspension by stirring, demould in 20–60 min and post-cure 2–8 h at 70–100 °C for full Tg and dimensional stability.

What surface finishes work on GF Nylon-Like?

Sands and primes readily; takes 2-K PU paint, soft-touch coating and pad printing well, and can be vacuum-metallised after a base coat — glass at the surface limits high-gloss polishing.

GF Nylon-Like chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
polyol (polyester/polyether component B)resin side of the 2-K system35 – 5545
glass fiber / milled glassmilled fiber or glass microspheres, silane sized10 – 4025
mineral filler / pigment / catalyst / adtin or amine catalyst, defoamer, colourant0 – 83
isocyanate (MDI/pMDI prepolymer componenaromatic in standard grades; aliphatic in UV-stable grades≥ 25 (balance)

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD — frequently asked

What is GF Nylon-Like GF-STD used for?

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is typically used for structural brackets, functional structural prototypes, jigs and inspection fixtures, small-batch replacements for PA6/PA66-GF mouldings, housings and covers for rapid tooling and fan and gearbox covers. In short: stiffest cast PU; glass-filled-nylon-like rigidity.

What is the tensile strength of GF Nylon-Like GF-STD?

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD has a typical tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) — stronger than 80% of polyurethane grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is GF Nylon-Like GF-STD easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, worse than 67% of polyurethane grades). Machines cleanly with sharp carbide or PCD tools at high speed/low feed, but the glass is abrasive and the dust is respirable — use vacuum extraction and expect fast edge wear.

Can GF Nylon-Like GF-STD be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be melt-welded; join with 2-K PU/epoxy adhesive, solvent-free structural acrylic, or moulded-in threaded inserts.

What surface finishes work on GF Nylon-Like GF-STD?

Sands and primes readily; takes 2-K PU paint, soft-touch coating and pad printing well, and can be vacuum-metallised after a base coat — glass at the surface limits high-gloss polishing.

Can GF Nylon-Like GF-STD be formed, bent or molded?

Degas and pour under vacuum into silicone tooling at 40–70 °C; keep filler in suspension by stirring, demould in 20–60 min and post-cure 2–8 h at 70–100 °C for full Tg and dimensional stability.

What is the maximum service temperature of GF Nylon-Like GF-STD?

GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is rated for continuous use to about 95°C (203 °F), and briefly to 130°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in GF Nylon-Like GF-STD?

Yes — GF Nylon-Like GF-STD is available for urethane casting with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Vacuum-casting polyurethane resin datasheets (nylon-like / glass-filled series)Axson Technologies (Sika) (2021)
  2. Hei-Cast / Nihon Gosei PU casting resin technical dataH&K / Hei-Cast (2020)
  3. Handbook of PolyurethanesCRC Press (2017)
  4. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 test methods for plasticsISO (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.