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General Purpose vs GF Nylon-Like

Polyurethane · grade comparison

General Purpose and GF Nylon-Like are both polyurethane grades, both rigid pu. GF Nylon-Like is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) for General Purpose, about 50% more. In exchange, General Purpose is the more ductile: elongation 520% versus 5% for GF Nylon-Like, and GF Nylon-Like is harder (85 Shore D vs 30 Shore D). General Purpose is lighter (1.2 g/cm³ vs 1.4 g/cm³ for GF Nylon-Like) and GF Nylon-Like is stiffer (4 GPa vs 0.03 GPa). On the shop floor, GF Nylon-Like machines more easily (good vs fair) and General Purpose sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than GF Nylon-Like (standard, $$).

General PurposeChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

GF Nylon-LikeChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

General Purpose vs GF Nylon-Like: properties

General PurposeGF Nylon-Like

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.03 GPa0 Msi
4 GPa0.58 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.48
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

40 MPa5.8 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

520%
5%

Compressive Strength

25 MPa3.6 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Shear Strength

15 MPa2.2 ksi
—

Hardness, Shore A

80 Shore A
—

Hardness, Shore D

30 Shore D
85 Shore D

Tear Strength

80 kN/m457 lbf/in
—

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

25%
—

Flexural Strength

—
92 MPa13.3 ksi

Flexural Modulus

—
4.2 GPa0.61 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

—
40 J/m0.75 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell R

—
112 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.2 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.4 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-35°C-31 °F
95°C203 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.6%
0.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1.8%
1.2%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,750 J/kg·K0.42 BTU/lb·°F
1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
55 µm/m·K30.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

85°C185 °F
95°C203 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

20%
21%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

—
105°C221 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

—
85°C185 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

22 kV/mm559 V/mil
18 kV/mm457 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

5
3.8

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.05
0.03

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹² Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω
—

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

600 V
—

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
60 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Weldability

15 / 100
—

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
—

Polishability

30 / 100
45 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

1.2%
0.3%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

100°C212 °F
70°C158 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

3%
0%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

33 kN·m/kg
43 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0 MN·m/kg
2.9 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.1 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polyurethane grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

71015203050701.11.21.31.4Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGeneral PurposeGF Nylon-Like

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityGeneral PurposeGF Nylon-Like
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both are offered for Urethane casting.

General Purpose vs GF Nylon-Like — frequently asked

Is GF Nylon-Like stronger than General Purpose?

Yes. GF Nylon-Like has a typical tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) for General Purpose — about 50% more.

Which is cheaper, General Purpose or GF Nylon-Like?

General Purpose is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while GF Nylon-Like is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, General Purpose or GF Nylon-Like?

GF Nylon-Like. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for General Purpose.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in General Purpose and GF Nylon-Like side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.