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Titanium ZTA15 vs ZTC4

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium ZTA15 and ZTC4 are both titanium grades. Both yield at about 850 MPa — strength does not separate them. ZTA15 is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 8% for ZTC4, and ZTC4 is harder (35 HRC vs 32 HRC). ZTA15 runs hotter in service (500°C vs 350°C continuous).

ZTA15Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

ZTA15 vs ZTC4: properties

ZTA15ZTC4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

113 GPa16.4 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Shear Modulus

43 GPa6.2 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

940 MPa136 ksi
910 MPa132 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

850 MPa123 ksi
840 MPa122 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
8%

Reduction in Area

20%
14%

Compressive Strength

900 MPa131 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
325 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

32 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

322 HV
340 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Shear Strength 580 MPa84.1 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 78 MPa·√m71 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.46 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.43 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,630°C2,966 °F
1,604°C2,919 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,690°C3,074 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.5 W/m·K4.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
560 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.1 % IACS
1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁶ Ω·m63 µΩ·in
1.71×10⁻⁶ Ω·m67.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.08 V
-0.12 V

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
68 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 18 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

42 kg CO₂/kg
45 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

211 kN·m/kg
205 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.3 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,197 kJ/m³
3,207 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.1 mm²/s
2.8 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZTC4ZTA15

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZTA15ZTC4
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

ZTA15 vs ZTC4 — frequently asked

What is the difference between ZTA15 and ZTC4?

Titanium ZTA15 and ZTC4 are both titanium grades. Both yield at about 850 MPa — strength does not separate them. ZTA15 is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 8% for ZTC4, and ZTC4 is harder (35 HRC vs 32 HRC).

Which is cheaper, ZTA15 or ZTC4?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose ZTA15 over ZTC4?

Pick ZTA15 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZTA15 and ZTC4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.