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Steel MS1700 vs SPFC980

Steel · grade comparison

Steel MS1700 and SPFC980 are both steel grades. MS1700 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for SPFC980, about 110% more; tensile strength follows at 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,040 MPa (151 ksi). In exchange, SPFC980 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 4% for MS1700, and MS1700 is harder (50 HRC vs 31 HRC). SPFC980 conducts heat better (44 W/m·K vs 32 W/m·K). On the shop floor, SPFC980 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than MS1700 (standard, $$).

MS1700Choose it when strength drives the design.

SPFC980Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

MS1700 vs SPFC980: properties

MS1700SPFC980

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,780 MPa258 ksi
1,040 MPa151 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,450 MPa210 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
10%

Compressive Strength

1,450 MPa210 ksi
—

Shear Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

700 MPa102 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

50 HRC
31 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

520 HV
310 HV

Hardness, Brinell

—
295 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
28%

Weldability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
28 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

227 kN·m/kg
132 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

5,006 kJ/m³
1,150 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.7 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

22
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMS1700SPFC980

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMS1700SPFC980
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

MS1700 vs SPFC980 — frequently asked

Is MS1700 stronger than SPFC980?

Yes. MS1700 has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for SPFC980 — about 110% more. Tensile strength is 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,040 MPa (151 ksi).

Which is cheaper, MS1700 or SPFC980?

SPFC980 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while MS1700 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, MS1700 or SPFC980?

SPFC980, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 20/100 for MS1700; for welding the order is SPFC980 first (good, 60/100) then MS1700 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MS1700 and SPFC980 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.