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Steel CP1200 vs MS1700

Steel · grade comparison

Steel CP1200 and MS1700 are both steel grades. MS1700 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) for CP1200, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,280 MPa (186 ksi). In exchange, CP1200 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 4% for MS1700, and MS1700 is harder (50 HRC vs 39 HRC). On the shop floor, CP1200 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than MS1700 (standard, $$).

CP1200Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

MS1700Choose it when strength drives the design.

CP1200 vs MS1700: properties

CP1200MS1700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,280 MPa186 ksi
1,780 MPa258 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,100 MPa160 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
4%

Reduction in Area

35%
—

Compressive Strength

1,100 MPa160 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Shear Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

370 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

39 HRC
50 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

390 HV
520 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
20%

Weldability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

22%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

163 kN·m/kg
227 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,923 kJ/m³
5,006 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.2 mm²/s
8.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
22

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMS1700CP1200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCP1200MS1700
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—CR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

CP1200 vs MS1700 — frequently asked

Is MS1700 stronger than CP1200?

Yes. MS1700 has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) for CP1200 — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 1,780 MPa (258 ksi) vs 1,280 MPa (186 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CP1200 or MS1700?

CP1200 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while MS1700 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, CP1200 or MS1700?

CP1200, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for MS1700; for welding the order is CP1200 first (good, 62/100) then MS1700 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CP1200 and MS1700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.