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Steel G17CrMo5-5 vs WC4

Steel · grade comparison

Steel G17CrMo5-5 and WC4 are both steel grades. G17CrMo5-5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) for WC4, about 13% more. G17CrMo5-5 is harder — 175 HB against 163 HB for WC4 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

G17CrMo5-5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

G17CrMo5-5 vs WC4: properties

G17CrMo5-5WC4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
24%

Reduction in Area

48%
50%

Compressive Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
48 J35.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
163 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

185 HV
—

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 235 MPa34.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
58 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Weldability 55 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

80%
75%

Same in both: Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

73 kN·m/kg
70 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

344 kJ/m³
281 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.5 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC4G17CrMo5-5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityG17CrMo5-5WC4
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

G17CrMo5-5 vs WC4 — frequently asked

Is G17CrMo5-5 stronger than WC4?

Yes. G17CrMo5-5 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) for WC4 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 545 MPa (79 ksi).

Which is cheaper, G17CrMo5-5 or WC4?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, G17CrMo5-5 or WC4?

WC4. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (50/100) for G17CrMo5-5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G17CrMo5-5 and WC4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.