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Steel E6011 vs E7018

Steel · grade comparison

Steel E6011 and E7018 are both steel grades. E7018 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for E6011, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). E7018 is harder — 170 HB against 160 HB for E6011 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, E7018 welds better (95 vs 85 out of 100).

E7018Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

E6011 vs E7018: properties

E6011E7018

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
28%

Reduction in Area

55%
65%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
87 HRB

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,465°C2,669 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Min Service Temperature

-29°C-20 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

85 / 100
95 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Formability (cold) 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
2.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

61 kN·m/kg
69 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

390 kJ/m³
494 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.3 mm²/s
13.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
11

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleE7018E6011

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityE6011E7018
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

E6011 vs E7018 — frequently asked

Is E7018 stronger than E6011?

Yes. E7018 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for E6011 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, E6011 or E7018?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, E6011 or E7018?

E7018. Its weldability rates excellent (95/100) against excellent (85/100) for E6011.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in E6011 and E7018 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.