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Steel DC03 vs SGHC

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DC03 and SGHC are both steel grades. SGHC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for DC03, about 23% more. In exchange, DC03 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 32% for SGHC, and DC03 is harder (55 HRB vs 52 HRB). DC03 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, SGHC machines more easily (good vs fair) and DC03 welds better (excellent vs good).

DC03Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SGHCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

DC03 vs SGHC: properties

DC03SGHC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
32%

Reduction in Area

65%
62%

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
52 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
105 HV

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 310 MPa45 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 145 MPa21 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 95 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,525°C2,777 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

54 W/m·K31.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-1.03 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
42 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
68%

Weldability

95 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

91 kJ/m³
140 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14.6 mm²/s
14.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 39 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleDC03SGHC

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDC03SGHC
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DC03 vs SGHC — frequently asked

Is SGHC stronger than DC03?

Yes. SGHC has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for DC03 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DC03 or SGHC?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, DC03 or SGHC?

SGHC. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against fair (50/100) for DC03; for welding the order is DC03 first (excellent, 95/100) then SGHC (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DC03 and SGHC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.