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Steel 4J29 vs K93050

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 4J29 and K93050 are both steel grades. 4J29 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for K93050, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, K93050 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 30% for 4J29, and 4J29 is harder (150 HB vs 135 HB). K93050 is lighter (8.05 g/cm³ vs 8.36 g/cm³ for 4J29) and 4J29 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 230°C continuous).

4J29Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

K93050Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

4J29 vs K93050: properties

4J29K93050

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

138 GPa20 Msi
141 GPa20.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

52 GPa7.5 Msi
55 GPa8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

126 GPa18.3 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

345 MPa50 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
40%

Reduction in Area

65%
70%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
75 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
140 HV

Compressive Strength

—
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Same in both: Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 260 MPa37.7 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.36 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.05 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.5 W/m·K6.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

439 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
515 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

5.5 µm/m·K3.1 µin/in·°F
1.3 µm/m·K0.72 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
230°C446 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.5 % IACS
2.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.3 µΩ·in
8.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.5 V
-0.4 V

Corrosion Resistance

25 / 100
28 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
30%

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
66 MJ/kg28,375 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
5.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

62 kN·m/kg
61 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

16.5 MN·m/kg
17.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

431 kJ/m³
278 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.6 mm²/s
2.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
28

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleK930504J29

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability4J29K93050
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

4J29 vs K93050 — frequently asked

Is 4J29 stronger than K93050?

Yes. 4J29 has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for K93050 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 4J29 or K93050?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 4J29 or K93050?

4J29. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for K93050.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4J29 and K93050 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.