FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 4-79 Mo-Permalloy vs Supermalloy

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 4-79 Mo-Permalloy and Supermalloy are both steel grades. 4-79 Mo-Permalloy is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Supermalloy, about 13% more. 4-79 Mo-Permalloy is harder — 130 HV against 120 HV for Supermalloy — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

4-79 Mo-PermalloyChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

4-79 Mo-Permalloy vs Supermalloy: properties

4-79 Mo-PermalloySupermalloy

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.31

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
115 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
65 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
120 HV

Shear Strength

—
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
180 J133 ft·lbf

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 175 GPa25.4 Msi · Elongation at Break 40% · Reduction in Area 70% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 250 MPa36.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.74 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.77 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
290 J/g125 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 19 W/m·K11 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.3 V
-0.2 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Formability (cold) 85 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

140 MJ/kg60,189 BTU/lb
135 MJ/kg58,040 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

10 kg CO₂/kg
10.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
64 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
23.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

161 kJ/m³
126 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 4.7 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4-79 Mo-PermalloySupermalloy

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability4-79 Mo-PermalloySupermalloy
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

4-79 Mo-Permalloy vs Supermalloy — frequently asked

Is 4-79 Mo-Permalloy stronger than Supermalloy?

Yes. 4-79 Mo-Permalloy has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Supermalloy — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 4-79 Mo-Permalloy or Supermalloy?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 4-79 Mo-Permalloy over Supermalloy?

Pick 4-79 Mo-Permalloy when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4-79 Mo-Permalloy and Supermalloy side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.