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Steel 35W250 vs E3404

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35W250 and E3404 are both steel grades. 35W250 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for E3404, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 350 MPa (50.8 ksi). 35W250 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for E3404, and E3404 is harder (89 HRB vs 82 HRB). 35W250 is stiffer (195 GPa vs 115 GPa) and E3404 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, 35W250 machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100).

35W250Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

E3404Choose it when the part sees heat.

35W250 vs E3404: properties

35W250E3404

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
150 GPa21.8 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Compressive Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
—

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
89 HRB

Same in both: Hardness, Brinell 180 HB · Hardness, Vickers 190 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Same in both: Density 7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
3.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.6 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
40%

Weldability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
46 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
15 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

332 kJ/m³
418 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

6.7 mm²/s
6.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35W250E3404

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35W250E3404
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionFinal Annealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

35W250 vs E3404 — frequently asked

Is 35W250 stronger than E3404?

Yes. 35W250 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for E3404 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 350 MPa (50.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35W250 or E3404?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 35W250 or E3404?

35W250, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for E3404; for welding the order is 35W250 first (fair, 35/100) then E3404 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35W250 and E3404 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.