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Steel 35W250 vs M36

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35W250 and M36 are both steel grades, both electrical steel. M36 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 35W250, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). M36 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 35W250, and M36 is harder (248 HB vs 180 HB). 35W250 is lighter (7.65 g/cm³ vs 8.19 g/cm³ for M36) and M36 is stiffer (217 GPa vs 195 GPa). On the shop floor, 35W250 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 35W250 welds better (fair vs poor).

35W250Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

M36Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

35W250 vs M36: properties

35W250M36

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
217 GPa31.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
84 GPa12.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
14%

Compressive Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
248 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
260 HV

Reduction in Area

—
22%

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
500°C932 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
—

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

35 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
65 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb
70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

15%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
107 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

332 kJ/m³
697 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

6.7 mm²/s
6.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35W250M36

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35W250M36
Default conditionFinal AnnealedAnnealed
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both are offered for Sheet metal. Both take the same 22 finishes: Black Oxide, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Hot-Dip Galvanizing, Manganese Phosphate, Nickel Plating and 10 more.

35W250 vs M36 — frequently asked

Is M36 stronger than 35W250?

Yes. M36 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 35W250 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35W250 or M36?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 35W250 or M36?

35W250. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (26/100) for M36; for welding the order is 35W250 first (fair, 35/100) then M36 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35W250 and M36 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.