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Steel 1141 vs 1145

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1141 and 1145 are both steel grades. 1145 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 1141, about 57% more. In exchange, 1141 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for 1145. On the shop floor, 1145 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1141 (standard, $$).

1141Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1145Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

1141 vs 1145: properties

11411145

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

675 MPa97.9 ksi
655 MPa95 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
12%

Reduction in Area

38%
33%

Shear Strength

405 MPa58.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

192 HB
187 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
90 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,416°C2,581 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.65 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
62 / 100

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Formability (cold) 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
83 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

324 kJ/m³
779 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

14
13

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 12.8 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11411145

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11411145
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

1141 vs 1145 — frequently asked

Is 1145 stronger than 1141?

Yes. 1145 has a typical yield strength of 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 1141 — about 57% more. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 675 MPa (97.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1141 or 1145?

1145 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1141 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1141 or 1145?

1141, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 62/100 for 1145; for welding the order is 1145 first (poor, 30/100) then 1141 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1141 and 1145 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.