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Steel 1075 vs 65Mn

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1075 and 65Mn are both steel grades. 1075 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) for 65Mn, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, 65Mn is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 11% for 1075, and 1075 is harder (235 HB vs 215 HB). 65Mn runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous) and 1075 conducts electricity better (9.5 % IACS vs 8.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, 65Mn machines more easily (50 vs 38 out of 100).

1075Choose it when strength drives the design.

65MnChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1075 vs 65Mn: properties

107565Mn

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
16%

Reduction in Area

20%
40%

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

9 J6.6 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

247 HV
225 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,470°C2,678 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.65 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

8 / 100
10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
55%

Weldability

18 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
50 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

28%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

106 kN·m/kg
97 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

539 kJ/m³
470 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.9 mm²/s
12.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale107565Mn

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability107565Mn
Default conditionHRAnnealed
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

1075 vs 65Mn — frequently asked

Is 1075 stronger than 65Mn?

Yes. 1075 has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) for 65Mn — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1075 or 65Mn?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1075 or 65Mn?

65Mn, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 38/100 for 1075; for welding the order is 65Mn first (poor, 25/100) then 1075 (poor, 18/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1075 and 65Mn side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.