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Steel 100Cr6 vs SUJ5

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 100Cr6 and SUJ5 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 420 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, SUJ5 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 100Cr6 (standard, $$).

SUJ5Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

100Cr6 vs SUJ5: properties

100Cr6SUJ5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Reduction in Area

48%
45%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
197 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
207 HV

Compressive Strength

—
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 660 MPa95.7 ksi · Elongation at Break 22% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,424°C2,595 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
30%

Weldability

12 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
400 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.3 mm²/s
12 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
11

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 85 kN·m/kg · Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.9 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale100Cr6SUJ5

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability100Cr6SUJ5
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

100Cr6 vs SUJ5 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 100Cr6 and SUJ5?

Steel 100Cr6 and SUJ5 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 420 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, SUJ5 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 100Cr6 (standard, $$).

Which is cheaper, 100Cr6 or SUJ5?

SUJ5 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 100Cr6 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 100Cr6 or SUJ5?

100Cr6, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for SUJ5; for welding the order is 100Cr6 first (not recommended, 12/100) then SUJ5 (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 100Cr6 and SUJ5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.