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Steel 100Cr6 vs GCr15SiMn

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 100Cr6 and GCr15SiMn are both steel grades. GCr15SiMn is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) for 100Cr6, about 14% more. GCr15SiMn runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, GCr15SiMn sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 100Cr6 (standard, $$).

GCr15SiMnChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

100Cr6 vs GCr15SiMn: properties

100Cr6GCr15SiMn

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Reduction in Area

48%
45%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
205 HV

Compressive Strength

—
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 420 MPa60.9 ksi · Elongation at Break 22% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,424°C2,595 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,455°C2,651 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
42 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Weldability 12 / 100 · Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
96 kN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

12.3 mm²/s
12.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
13

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.9 MN·m/kg · Modulus of Resilience 420 kJ/m³

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale100Cr6GCr15SiMn

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability100Cr6GCr15SiMn
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

100Cr6 vs GCr15SiMn — frequently asked

Is GCr15SiMn stronger than 100Cr6?

Yes. GCr15SiMn has a typical tensile strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) for 100Cr6 — about 14% more.

Which is cheaper, 100Cr6 or GCr15SiMn?

GCr15SiMn is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 100Cr6 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 100Cr6 over GCr15SiMn?

Pick GCr15SiMn when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 100Cr6 and GCr15SiMn side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.