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Stainless Steel Custom 450 vs S46910

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel Custom 450 and S46910 are both stainless steel grades. S46910 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 1,205 MPa (175 ksi) for Custom 450, about 66% more; tensile strength follows at 2,070 MPa (300 ksi) vs 1,310 MPa (190 ksi). In exchange, Custom 450 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 6% for S46910, and S46910 is harder (55 HRC vs 42 HRC). On the shop floor, Custom 450 welds better (good vs fair) and Custom 450 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than S46910 (high, $$$$).

Custom 450Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

S46910Choose it when strength drives the design.

Custom 450 vs S46910: properties

Custom 450S46910

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,310 MPa190 ksi
2,070 MPa300 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,205 MPa175 ksi
2,000 MPa290 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
6%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Compressive Strength

1,240 MPa180 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Shear Strength

790 MPa115 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
42 MPa·√m38.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

390 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

42 HRC
55 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

410 HV
600 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

15.9 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F
10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-75°C-103 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.28 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
57 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
18%

Weldability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

78 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

40%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

169 kN·m/kg
264 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.8 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,630 kJ/m³
10,000 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.5 mm²/s
4.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
16

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS46910Custom 450

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCustom 450S46910
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionH900—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

Custom 450 vs S46910 — frequently asked

Is S46910 stronger than Custom 450?

Yes. S46910 has a typical yield strength of 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 1,205 MPa (175 ksi) for Custom 450 — about 66% more. Tensile strength is 2,070 MPa (300 ksi) vs 1,310 MPa (190 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Custom 450 or S46910?

Custom 450 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while S46910 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Custom 450 or S46910?

Custom 450, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for S46910; for welding the order is Custom 450 first (good, 60/100) then S46910 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Custom 450 and S46910 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.