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Stainless Steel 2101 vs S32202

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 2101 and S32202 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 530 MPa — strength does not separate them. S32202 is harder — 250 HB against 230 HB for 2101 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 2101 conducts electricity better (2.7 % IACS vs 2.2 % IACS).

S32202Choose it when surface hardness matters.

2101 vs S32202: properties

2101S32202

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
35%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

250 HV
260 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
23 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 750 MPa109 ksi · Compressive Strength 530 MPa76.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 150 J111 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
265 J/g114 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
280°C536 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.7 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
35%

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Weldability 70 / 100 · Formability (cold) 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.5 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

65%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

96 kN·m/kg
97 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

702 kJ/m³
676 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.8 mm²/s
3.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS322022101

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2101S32202
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

2101 vs S32202 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 2101 and S32202?

Stainless Steel 2101 and S32202 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 530 MPa — strength does not separate them. S32202 is harder — 250 HB against 230 HB for 2101 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, 2101 or S32202?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 2101 over S32202?

Pick S32202 when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2101 and S32202 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.