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Stainless Steel 1.4913 vs 416

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4913 and 416 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4913 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416, about 176% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, 416 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 16% for 1.4913, and 1.4913 is harder (295 HB vs 155 HB). 1.4913 is stiffer (216 GPa vs 200 GPa). On the shop floor, 416 machines more easily (very good vs poor) and 416 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 1.4913 (high, $$$$).

1.4913Choose it when strength drives the design.

416Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4913 vs 416: properties

1.4913416

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

216 GPa31.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

83 GPa12 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
30%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
—

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

295 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

310 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
82 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

600°C1,112 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
85%

Weldability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
65%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

123 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.1 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,337 kJ/m³
189 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

6.8 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4161.4913

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4913416
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4913 vs 416 — frequently asked

Is 1.4913 stronger than 416?

Yes. 1.4913 has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416 — about 176% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4913 or 416?

416 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 1.4913 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4913 or 416?

416. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against poor (28/100) for 1.4913.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4913 and 416 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.