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Refractory Metal Zr 700 vs Zr 702

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Zr 700 and Zr 702 are both refractory metal grades. Zr 702 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for Zr 700, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). Zr 702 is harder — 150 HB against 120 HB for Zr 700 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, Zr 700 forms better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

Zr 702Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Zr 700 vs Zr 702: properties

Zr 700Zr 702

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.35

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
30%

Compressive Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 99 GPa14.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 92 GPa13.3 Msi · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,855°C3,371 °F
1,852°C3,366 °F

Same in both: Density 6.51 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,852°C3,366 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb
153 J/g65.8 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
371°C700 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 285 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 5.9 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 4.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,400 MJ/kg601,892 BTU/lb
1,250 MJ/kg537,404 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

90 kg CO₂/kg
85 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

51 kN·m/kg
69 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

182 kJ/m³
425 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
17

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 15.2 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 11.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZr 702Zr 700

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZr 700Zr 702
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Zr 700 vs Zr 702 — frequently asked

Is Zr 702 stronger than Zr 700?

Yes. Zr 702 has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for Zr 700 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Zr 700 or Zr 702?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Zr 700 or Zr 702?

Zr 702. Its weldability rates very good (80/100) against very good (75/100) for Zr 700.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Zr 700 and Zr 702 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.