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Refractory Metal N1 vs Zr 702

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal N1 and Zr 702 are both refractory metal grades. Zr 702 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for N1, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). Zr 702 conducts heat better (22 W/m·K vs 18 W/m·K).

Zr 702Choose it when strength drives the design.

N1 vs Zr 702: properties

N1Zr 702

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

97 GPa14.1 Msi
99 GPa14.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

98 GPa14.2 Msi
92 GPa13.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Reduction in Area

50%
45%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

158 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Elongation at Break 30% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 60 J44.3 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 150 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

6.55 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³
6.51 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,850°C3,362 °F
1,852°C3,366 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,870°C3,398 °F
1,852°C3,366 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

18 W/m·K10.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb
153 J/g65.8 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
371°C700 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 285 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 5.9 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
4.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.2 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
30%

Weldability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,200 MJ/kg515,908 BTU/lb
1,250 MJ/kg537,404 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

72 kg CO₂/kg
85 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

10%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

64 kN·m/kg
69 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

14.8 MN·m/kg
15.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

348 kJ/m³
425 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.6 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
17

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZr 702N1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityN1Zr 702
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

N1 vs Zr 702 — frequently asked

Is Zr 702 stronger than N1?

Yes. Zr 702 has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for N1 — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, N1 or Zr 702?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, N1 or Zr 702?

Zr 702. Its weldability rates very good (80/100) against very good (75/100) for N1.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N1 and Zr 702 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.