FabDigitFabDigit

Refractory Metal Pure Ta vs R05400

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Pure Ta and R05400 are both refractory metal grades. Both yield at about 170 MPa — strength does not separate them. Pure Ta is harder — 95 HB against 90 HB for R05400 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, R05400 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Pure Ta (specialty, $$$$$).

Pure TaChoose it when surface hardness matters.

R05400Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

Pure Ta vs R05400: properties

Pure TaR05400

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.35

Elongation at Break

38%
35%

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

52 HRB
48 HRB

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 186 GPa27 Msi · Shear Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Bulk Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 250 MPa36.3 ksi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 170 MPa24.7 ksi · Reduction in Area 75% · Hardness, Vickers 95 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,996°C5,425 °F
3,017°C5,463 °F

Liquidus Temperature

2,996°C5,425 °F
3,017°C5,463 °F

Same in both: Density 16.6 g/cm³0.6 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

57.5 W/m·K33.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
57 W/m·K32.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

202 J/g86.8 BTU/lb
200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 140 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 6.5 µm/m·K3.6 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 12.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.35×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.31 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

97 / 100
98 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

72 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
95 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Castability 10 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

4,200 MJ/kg1,805,677 BTU/lb
4,000 MJ/kg1,719,692 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

260 kg CO₂/kg
250 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Thermal Diffusivity

24.7 mm²/s
24.5 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 15 kN·m/kg · Specific Stiffness (E / density) 11.2 MN·m/kg · Modulus of Resilience 78 kJ/m³ · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePure TaR05400

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPure TaR05400
Default conditionVacuum Annealed—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pure Ta vs R05400 — frequently asked

What is the difference between Pure Ta and R05400?

Refractory Metal Pure Ta and R05400 are both refractory metal grades. Both yield at about 170 MPa — strength does not separate them. Pure Ta is harder — 95 HB against 90 HB for R05400 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, Pure Ta or R05400?

R05400 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Pure Ta is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, Pure Ta or R05400?

R05400. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (72/100) for Pure Ta.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pure Ta and R05400 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.