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Precious Metal Pt90Rh10 vs Pt99.95

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal Pt90Rh10 and Pt99.95 are both precious metal grades. Pt90Rh10 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for Pt99.95, about 3.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Pt99.95 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 35% for Pt90Rh10, and Pt90Rh10 is harder (88 HB vs 39 HB). Pt90Rh10 is lighter (19.97 g/cm³ vs 21.45 g/cm³ for Pt99.95) and Pt90Rh10 is stiffer (193 GPa vs 168 GPa). On the shop floor, Pt99.95 welds better (excellent vs very good).

Pt90Rh10Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Pt99.95Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Pt90Rh10 vs Pt99.95: properties

Pt90Rh10Pt99.95

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
168 GPa24.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
61 GPa8.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

285 GPa41.3 Msi
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.39
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
40%

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

88 HB
39 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
41 HV

Reduction in Area

—
90%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

19.97 g/cm³0.72 lb/in³
21.45 g/cm³0.77 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,850°C3,362 °F
1,768°C3,214 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,860°C3,380 °F
1,768°C3,214 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
71.6 W/m·K41.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

150 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
133 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F
8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

118 J/g50.7 BTU/lb
113 J/g48.6 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.1 % IACS
16.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.06×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.28 V
0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

99 / 100
100 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Weldability

75 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
98 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200,000 MJ/kg8.6×10⁷ BTU/lb
210,000 MJ/kg9.03×10⁷ BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
30%

Embodied Water

—
200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14,000 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

16 kN·m/kg
7 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.7 MN·m/kg
7.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

75 kJ/m³
6 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

10 mm²/s
25.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePt99.95Pt90Rh10

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPt90Rh10Pt99.95
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pt90Rh10 vs Pt99.95 — frequently asked

Is Pt90Rh10 stronger than Pt99.95?

Yes. Pt90Rh10 has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for Pt99.95 — about 3.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Pt90Rh10 or Pt99.95?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Pt90Rh10 or Pt99.95?

Pt99.95. Its weldability rates excellent (90/100) against very good (75/100) for Pt90Rh10.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pt90Rh10 and Pt99.95 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.