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Precious Metal BVAu-4 vs BVAu-7

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BVAu-4 and BVAu-7 are both precious metal grades. BVAu-4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for BVAu-7, about 30% more. In exchange, BVAu-7 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 10% for BVAu-4, and BVAu-4 is harder (130 HV vs 110 HV). BVAu-7 is lighter (12.2 g/cm³ vs 15.9 g/cm³ for BVAu-4) and BVAu-4 is stiffer (115 GPa vs 95 GPa). On the shop floor, BVAu-4 welds better (fair vs poor).

BVAu-4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

BVAu-7Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

BVAu-4 vs BVAu-7: properties

BVAu-4BVAu-7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

42 GPa6.1 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

155 GPa22.5 Msi
145 GPa21 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
0.35

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
25%

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
110 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

15.9 g/cm³0.57 lb/in³
12.2 g/cm³0.44 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

950°C1,742 °F
970°C1,778 °F

Liquidus Temperature

950°C1,742 °F
990°C1,814 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

185 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb
130 J/g55.9 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.25 V
0.05 V

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
76 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

98 / 100
97 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Castability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200,000 MJ/kg8.6×10⁷ BTU/lb
130,000 MJ/kg5.59×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13,000 kg CO₂/kg
9,000 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb
130,000 L/kg15,577 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
55%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

25 kN·m/kg
34 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

7.2 MN·m/kg
7.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

294 kJ/m³
211 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.5 mm²/s
20.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
19

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBVAu-4BVAu-7

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBVAu-4BVAu-7
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BVAu-4 vs BVAu-7 — frequently asked

Is BVAu-4 stronger than BVAu-7?

Yes. BVAu-4 has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for BVAu-7 — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, BVAu-4 or BVAu-7?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, BVAu-4 or BVAu-7?

BVAu-4. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for BVAu-7.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BVAu-4 and BVAu-7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.