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Precious Metal BVAu-3 vs BVAu-7

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BVAu-3 and BVAu-7 are both precious metal grades. Both yield at about 210 MPa — strength does not separate them. BVAu-3 is harder — 125 HV against 110 HV for BVAu-7 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. BVAu-3 is lighter (11.1 g/cm³ vs 12.2 g/cm³ for BVAu-7) and BVAu-3 is stiffer (105 GPa vs 95 GPa). On the shop floor, BVAu-7 forms better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

BVAu-3Choose it when surface hardness matters, or when weight is the constraint.

BVAu-3 vs BVAu-7: properties

BVAu-3BVAu-7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

39 GPa5.7 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
110 HV

Bulk Modulus

—
145 GPa21 Msi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Elongation at Break 25%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

11.1 g/cm³0.4 lb/in³
12.2 g/cm³0.44 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

975°C1,787 °F
970°C1,778 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,030°C1,886 °F
990°C1,814 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

290 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb
130 J/g55.9 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
80 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
97 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Weldability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

88,000 MJ/kg3.78×10⁷ BTU/lb
130,000 MJ/kg5.59×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7,000 kg CO₂/kg
9,000 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

60%
55%

Embodied Water

—
130,000 L/kg15,577 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

37 kN·m/kg
34 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.5 MN·m/kg
7.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

210 kJ/m³
211 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14 mm²/s
20.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
19

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBVAu-3BVAu-7

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBVAu-3BVAu-7
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BVAu-3 vs BVAu-7 — frequently asked

What is the difference between BVAu-3 and BVAu-7?

Precious Metal BVAu-3 and BVAu-7 are both precious metal grades. Both yield at about 210 MPa — strength does not separate them. BVAu-3 is harder — 125 HV against 110 HV for BVAu-7 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, BVAu-3 or BVAu-7?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose BVAu-3 over BVAu-7?

Pick BVAu-3 when surface hardness matters, or when weight is the constraint.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BVAu-3 and BVAu-7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.