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POE Foam vs TPO Foam

Polymer · grade comparison

POE Foam and TPO Foam are both polymer grades. POE Foam is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 2 MPa (0.261 ksi) against 0.35 MPa (0.0508 ksi) for TPO Foam, about 5.1 times as much. POE Foam is the more ductile: elongation 220% versus 150% for TPO Foam. TPO Foam is lighter (0.05 g/cm³ vs 0.15 g/cm³ for POE Foam) and POE Foam is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, TPO Foam welds better (very good vs good).

POE FoamChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

TPO FoamChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

POE Foam vs TPO Foam: properties

POE FoamTPO Foam

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
0 GPa1.45×10⁻⁴ Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.15
0.2

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

2 MPa0.26 ksi
0.35 MPa0.05 ksi

Elongation at Break

220%
150%

Compressive Strength

0.09 MPa0.01 ksi
0.04 MPa0.01 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi
8×10⁻⁴ GPa1.16×10⁻⁴ Msi

Hardness, Shore A

35 Shore A
20 Shore A

Tear Strength

4 kN/m22.8 lbf/in
2 kN/m8.6 lbf/in

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

25%
10%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.15 g/cm³0.01 lb/in³
0.05 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

62°C144 °F
145°C293 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-52°C-62 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

2%
—

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

2,100 J/kg·K0.5 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
150 µm/m·K83.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

65°C149 °F
95°C203 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

90°C194 °F
120°C248 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

1.3
1.06

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

4×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω
—

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

—
88 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
85 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2.5%
—

Melt Flow Rate

1 g/10 min
4 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

170°C338 °F
190°C374 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

165°C329 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Machinability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

88 MJ/kg37,833 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

12 kN·m/kg
8 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.1 MN·m/kg
0 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.1 mm²/s
0.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPOE FoamTPO Foam
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

POE Foam vs TPO Foam — frequently asked

Is POE Foam stronger than TPO Foam?

Yes. POE Foam has a typical tensile strength of 2 MPa (0.261 ksi) against 0.35 MPa (0.0508 ksi) for TPO Foam — about 5.1 times as much.

Which is cheaper, POE Foam or TPO Foam?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, POE Foam or TPO Foam?

TPO Foam. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (55/100) for POE Foam.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in POE Foam and TPO Foam side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.