FabDigitFabDigit

IXPE vs TPO Foam

Polymer · grade comparison

IXPE and TPO Foam are both polymer grades. IXPE is lighter (0.03 g/cm³ vs 0.05 g/cm³ for TPO Foam) and IXPE is stiffer (0 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, IXPE machines more easily (excellent vs good) and IXPE sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than TPO Foam (premium, $$$).

IXPEChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

TPO FoamChoose it when the part sees heat.

IXPE vs TPO Foam: properties

IXPETPO Foam

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa3.63×10⁻⁴ Msi
0 GPa1.45×10⁻⁴ Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.15
0.2

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

0.2 MPa0.03 ksi
—

Compressive Modulus

0 GPa3.19×10⁻⁴ Msi
8×10⁻⁴ GPa1.16×10⁻⁴ Msi

Flexural Strength

0.22 MPa0.03 ksi
—

Flexural Modulus

0 GPa2.9×10⁻⁴ Msi
—

Shear Strength

0.16 MPa0.02 ksi
—

Hardness, Shore A

10 Shore A
20 Shore A

Tear Strength

1 kN/m5.7 lbf/in
2 kN/m8.6 lbf/in

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

12%
10%

Same in both: Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 0.35 MPa0.05 ksi · Elongation at Break 150% · Compressive Strength 0.04 MPa0.01 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.03 g/cm³0 lb/in³
0.05 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

110°C230 °F
145°C293 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-110°C-166 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.3%
0.5%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1.5%
—

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

2,000 J/kg·K0.48 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

200 µm/m·K111 µin/in·°F
150 µm/m·K83.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

85°C185 °F
95°C203 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

90°C194 °F
—

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

100°C212 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

1.1
1.06

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

2×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω
—

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
88 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

30 / 100
40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
85 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

—
4 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
190°C374 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

—
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

92 MJ/kg39,553 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

11 kN·m/kg
8 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.1 MN·m/kg
0 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.6 mm²/s
0.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleIXPE

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityIXPETPO Foam
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

IXPE vs TPO Foam — frequently asked

What is the difference between IXPE and TPO Foam?

IXPE and TPO Foam are both polymer grades. IXPE is lighter (0.03 g/cm³ vs 0.05 g/cm³ for TPO Foam) and IXPE is stiffer (0 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, IXPE machines more easily (excellent vs good) and IXPE sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than TPO Foam (premium, $$$).

Which is cheaper, IXPE or TPO Foam?

IXPE is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while TPO Foam is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, IXPE or TPO Foam?

IXPE. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against good (60/100) for TPO Foam.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in IXPE and TPO Foam side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.