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PA6-3-T vs PA66

Polymer · grade comparison

PA6-3-T and PA66 are both polymer grades. Both yield at about 78 MPa — strength does not separate them. PA6-3-T is the more ductile: elongation 70% versus 40% for PA66. PA6-3-T runs hotter in service (110°C vs 100°C continuous). On the shop floor, PA66 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than PA6-3-T (high, $$$$).

PA6-3-TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

PA66Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

PA6-3-T vs PA66: properties

PA6-3-TPA66

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.9 GPa0.42 Msi
3 GPa0.44 Msi

Shear Modulus

1.1 GPa0.15 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.39

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

80 MPa11.6 ksi
82 MPa11.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

78 MPa11.3 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

70%
40%

Flexural Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2.8 GPa0.41 Msi
2.9 GPa0.42 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

55 J/m1 ft·lbf/in
50 J/m0.94 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

83 Shore D
81 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

90 HRM
85 HRM

Bulk Modulus

—
5 GPa0.65 Msi

Compressive Modulus

—
2.8 GPa0.41 Msi

Shear Strength

—
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in

Same in both: Compressive Strength 95 MPa13.8 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell R 120 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.12 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.14 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

150°C302 °F
70°C158 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.4%
1.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

3%
8.5%

Refractive Index

1.566
1.53

Light Transmission

90%
—

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
262°C504 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.23 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
1,670 J/kg·K0.4 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F
85 µm/m·K47.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
100°C212 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

145°C293 °F
220°C428 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

128°C262 °F
80°C176 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

148°C298 °F
200°C392 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

145°C293 °F
170°C338 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 25%

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

30 kV/mm762 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3.1
3.4

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω
1×10¹³ Ω

Same in both: Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.02 · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
60 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

55 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

88 / 100
60 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.6%
1.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

275°C527 °F
290°C554 °F

Melt Flow Rate

—
30 g/10 min

Same in both: Mold Temperature (typ.) 80°C176 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb
120 MJ/kg51,591 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

8 kg CO₂/kg
6.7 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
72 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,049 kJ/m³
1,067 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 2.6 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePA66PA6-3-T

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPA6-3-TPA66
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Unfilled
Relative cost$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

PA6-3-T vs PA66 — frequently asked

What is the difference between PA6-3-T and PA66?

PA6-3-T and PA66 are both polymer grades. Both yield at about 78 MPa — strength does not separate them. PA6-3-T is the more ductile: elongation 70% versus 40% for PA66.

Which is cheaper, PA6-3-T or PA66?

PA66 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while PA6-3-T is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PA6-3-T or PA66?

PA6-3-T. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for PA66; for welding the order is PA66 first (very good, 70/100) then PA6-3-T (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PA6-3-T and PA66 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.