FabDigitFabDigit

EVOH vs Ionomer

Polymer · grade comparison

EVOH and Ionomer are both polymer grades. EVOH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) against 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) for Ionomer, about 3.9 times as much; tensile strength follows at 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) vs 30 MPa (4.35 ksi). In exchange, Ionomer is the more ductile: elongation 380% versus 230% for EVOH, and EVOH is harder (78 Shore D vs 60 Shore D). Ionomer is lighter (0.95 g/cm³ vs 1.19 g/cm³ for EVOH) and EVOH is stiffer (2.9 GPa vs 0.28 GPa). On the shop floor, EVOH machines more easily (good vs poor) and Ionomer welds better (excellent vs good).

EVOHChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

IonomerChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

EVOH vs Ionomer: properties

EVOHIonomer

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.9 GPa0.42 Msi
0.28 GPa0.04 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.44

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

68 MPa9.9 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

58 MPa8.4 ksi
15 MPa2.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

230%
380%

Compressive Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
—

Flexural Strength

100 MPa14.5 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Flexural Modulus

3 GPa0.44 Msi
0.26 GPa0.04 Msi

Shear Strength

45 MPa6.5 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

45 J/m0.84 ft·lbf/in
900 J/m16.9 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

78 Shore D
60 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

85 HRM
—

Hardness, Rockwell R

118 HRR
60 HRR

Shear Modulus

—
0.1 GPa0.01 Msi

Hardness, Shore A

—
94 Shore A

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.19 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
0.95 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

183°C361 °F
90°C194 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

69°C156 °F
-25°C-13 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

5.5%
0.6%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

9%
1.4%

Refractive Index

1.53
1.51

Light Transmission

91%
88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.33 W/m·K0.19 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.24 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

2,000 J/kg·K0.48 BTU/lb·°F
2,200 J/kg·K0.53 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

85 µm/m·K47.2 µin/in·°F
140 µm/m·K77.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

90°C194 °F
65°C149 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

160°C320 °F
46°C115 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

68°C154 °F
33°C91 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

168°C334 °F
64°C147 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

22%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

130°C266 °F
90°C194 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4
2.5

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm

Dielectric Strength

—
32 kV/mm813 V/mil

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

—
0.01

Surface Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
88 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

1%
0.7%

Melt Flow Rate

1.6 g/10 min
5 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

215°C419 °F
220°C428 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

60°C140 °F
20°C68 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
88 MJ/kg37,833 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

57 kN·m/kg
32 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.4 MN·m/kg
0.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

580 kJ/m³
402 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEVOHIonomer

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityEVOHIonomer
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

EVOH vs Ionomer — frequently asked

Is EVOH stronger than Ionomer?

Yes. EVOH has a typical yield strength of 58 MPa (8.41 ksi) against 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) for Ionomer — about 3.9 times as much. Tensile strength is 68 MPa (9.86 ksi) vs 30 MPa (4.35 ksi).

Which is cheaper, EVOH or Ionomer?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, EVOH or Ionomer?

EVOH. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (30/100) for Ionomer; for welding the order is Ionomer first (excellent, 92/100) then EVOH (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EVOH and Ionomer side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.