EPDM vs SBR
Polymer · grade comparison
EPDM and SBR are both polymer grades. SBR is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for EPDM, about 25% more. EPDM is harder — 22 Shore D against 12 Shore D for SBR — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. EPDM is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0.01 GPa) and EPDM runs hotter in service (120°C vs 100°C continuous). On the shop floor, EPDM forms better (excellent vs very good).
EPDMChoose it when surface hardness matters, or when the part sees heat.
SBRChoose it when strength drives the design.
EPDM vs SBR: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all polymer grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all polymer grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Hardness, Shore A
Hardness, Shore D
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)
Same in both: Bulk Modulus 2 GPa0.29 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.5 · Elongation at Break 400% · Tear Strength 25 kN/m143 lbf/in
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Glass Transition (Tg)
Water Absorption (24 h)
Water Absorption (Saturation)
Same in both: Density 1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Min Service Temperature
Max Service Temperature (short-term)
Same in both: Limiting Oxygen Index 19%
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Resistivity
Dielectric Strength
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)
Volume Resistivity
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
UV / Weathering Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Polishability
Mold Shrinkage
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)
Mold Temperature (typ.)
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Embodied Water
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | EPDM | SBR |
|---|---|---|
| Injection molding | Yes | — |
| Default condition | Solid | — |
| Relative cost | $$ Standard | $$ Standard |
| Min. machined wall | — | — |
| Best machined surface | — | — |
| Chrome Plating (Plastic) | Yes | — |
| EMI Shielding Coating | Yes | — |
| Soft Touch Coating | Yes | — |
| Spray Painting | Yes | — |
| UV Coating | Yes | — |
EPDM vs SBR — frequently asked
Is SBR stronger than EPDM?
Yes. SBR has a typical tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for EPDM — about 25% more.
Which is cheaper, EPDM or SBR?
Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.
Which is easier to machine, EPDM or SBR?
EPDM, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for SBR.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EPDM and SBR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.