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BR vs EPDM

Polymer · grade comparison

BR and EPDM are both polymer grades. BR is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for EPDM, about 25% more. BR is the more ductile: elongation 450% versus 400% for EPDM, and EPDM is harder (22 Shore D vs 12 Shore D). BR is lighter (0.93 g/cm³ vs 1.15 g/cm³ for EPDM) and EPDM is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0 GPa).

BRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EPDMChoose it when the part sees heat.

BR vs EPDM: properties

BREPDM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa5.8×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi

Shear Modulus

0 GPa1.89×10⁻⁴ Msi
0 GPa2.9×10⁻⁴ Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.5
0.5

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

15 MPa2.2 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

450%
400%

Hardness, Shore A

60 Shore A
70 Shore A

Hardness, Shore D

12 Shore D
22 Shore D

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 2 GPa0.29 Msi · Tear Strength 25 kN/m143 lbf/in · Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C) 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.93 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³
1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-105°C-157 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Refractive Index

1.516
—

Same in both: Water Absorption (24 h) 0.5%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F
2,000 J/kg·K0.48 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

220 µm/m·K122 µin/in·°F
180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

90°C194 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-80°C-112 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
19%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

120°C248 °F
160°C320 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

22 kV/mm559 V/mil
25 kV/mm635 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.7
3

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.004
0.007

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

—
600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
85 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

20 / 100
95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
90 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

2%
2.5%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

120°C248 °F
100°C212 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

160°C320 °F
175°C347 °F

Polishability

—
20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

96 MJ/kg41,273 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
150 L/kg18 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

16 kN·m/kg
10 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

4
3

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEPDM

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBREPDM
Injection molding—Yes
Default condition—Solid
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
EMI Shielding Coating—Yes
Soft Touch Coating—Yes
Spray Painting—Yes
UV Coating—Yes

BR vs EPDM — frequently asked

Is BR stronger than EPDM?

Yes. BR has a typical tensile strength of 15 MPa (2.18 ksi) against 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) for EPDM — about 25% more.

Which is cheaper, BR or EPDM?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, BR or EPDM?

EPDM, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for BR; for welding the order is BR first (poor, 20/100) then EPDM (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BR and EPDM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.