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Nickel Alloy CW-12MW vs DZ22

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy CW-12MW and DZ22 are both nickel alloy grades. DZ22 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for CW-12MW, about 143% more; tensile strength follows at 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, CW-12MW is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 7% for DZ22, and DZ22 is harder (378 HB vs 200 HB). DZ22 is lighter (8.6 g/cm³ vs 8.94 g/cm³ for CW-12MW) and CW-12MW is stiffer (205 GPa vs 130 GPa). On the shop floor, CW-12MW machines more easily (poor vs not recommended) and CW-12MW welds better (good vs not recommended).

CW-12MWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

DZ22Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CW-12MW vs DZ22: properties

CW-12MWDZ22

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
50 GPa7.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
7%

Reduction in Area

12%
9%

Shear Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
378 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

15 HRC
40 HRC

Compressive Strength

—
950 MPa138 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
400 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.6 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,275°C2,327 °F
1,290°C2,354 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,355°C2,471 °F
1,350°C2,462 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
—

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.3 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.08 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

86 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
8 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
5%

Weldability

55 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
3 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
17 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

62 kN·m/kg
114 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

22.9 MN·m/kg
15.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

299 kJ/m³
2,779 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3 mm²/s
2.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCW-12MWDZ22

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCW-12MWDZ22
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CW-12MW vs DZ22 — frequently asked

Is DZ22 stronger than CW-12MW?

Yes. DZ22 has a typical yield strength of 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for CW-12MW — about 143% more. Tensile strength is 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CW-12MW or DZ22?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CW-12MW or DZ22?

CW-12MW. Its machinability rates poor (22/100) against not recommended (8/100) for DZ22; for welding the order is CW-12MW first (good, 55/100) then DZ22 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CW-12MW and DZ22 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.