Nickel Alloy Alloy 22 vs Hastelloy B
Nickel Alloy · grade comparison
Nickel Alloy Alloy 22 and Hastelloy B are both nickel alloy grades. Alloy 22 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Hastelloy B, about 5% more. Alloy 22 is the more ductile: elongation 62% versus 55% for Hastelloy B, and Hastelloy B is harder (95 HRB vs 88 HRB). Alloy 22 is lighter (8.69 g/cm³ vs 9.24 g/cm³ for Hastelloy B) and Hastelloy B is stiffer (217 GPa vs 206 GPa). On the shop floor, Alloy 22 welds better (excellent vs good).
Alloy 22Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
Alloy 22 vs Hastelloy B: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all nickel alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all nickel alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Poisson's Ratio
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Rockwell B
Same in both: Hardness, Brinell 200 HB · Hardness, Vickers 210 HV
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Melting Point (Solidus)
Liquidus Temperature
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Specific Heat Capacity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)
Corrosion Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Castability
Brazeability / Solderability
Polishability
Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12%
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Energy (primary production)
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Embodied Water
Typical Recycled Content
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Thermal Shock Resistance Index
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | Alloy 22 | Hastelloy B |
|---|---|---|
| Default condition | — | — |
| Relative cost | $$$$ High | $$$$ High |
| Min. machined wall | — | — |
| Best machined surface | — | — |
Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.
Alloy 22 vs Hastelloy B — frequently asked
Is Alloy 22 stronger than Hastelloy B?
Yes. Alloy 22 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Hastelloy B — about 5% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).
Which is cheaper, Alloy 22 or Hastelloy B?
Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.
Which is easier to machine, Alloy 22 or Hastelloy B?
Hastelloy B, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 22/100 against 15/100 for Alloy 22; for welding the order is Alloy 22 first (excellent, 85/100) then Hastelloy B (good, 55/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 22 and Hastelloy B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.