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Nickel Alloy 925 vs Alloy 22

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy 925 and Alloy 22 are both nickel alloy grades. 925 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 22, about 108% more; tensile strength follows at 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 22 is the more ductile: elongation 62% versus 25% for 925, and 925 is harder (320 HB vs 200 HB). 925 is lighter (8.08 g/cm³ vs 8.69 g/cm³ for Alloy 22) and Alloy 22 runs hotter in service (675°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, Alloy 22 welds better (excellent vs good).

925Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Alloy 22Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

925 vs Alloy 22: properties

925Alloy 22

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

167 GPa24.2 Msi
155 GPa22.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,210 MPa175 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

830 MPa120 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
62%

Reduction in Area

45%
65%

Shear Strength

720 MPa104 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
250 J184 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

320 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

340 HV
210 HV

Compressive Strength

—
400 MPa58 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
88 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.69 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,357°C2,475 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,399°C2,550 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.1 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
414 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
285 J/g123 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
675°C1,247 °F

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.16×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.7 µΩ·in
1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

84 / 100
93 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
15 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Castability

—
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb
145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

150 kN·m/kg
92 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.8 MN·m/kg
23.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,722 kJ/m³
388 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.2 mm²/s
2.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 22925

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability925Alloy 22
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

925 vs Alloy 22 — frequently asked

Is 925 stronger than Alloy 22?

Yes. 925 has a typical yield strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 22 — about 108% more. Tensile strength is 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 925 or Alloy 22?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 925 or Alloy 22?

Alloy 22. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against good (55/100) for 925.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 925 and Alloy 22 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.