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Magnesium Alloy AS41B vs ZM5

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy AS41B and ZM5 are both magnesium alloy grades. AS41B is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for ZM5, about 56% more. In exchange, ZM5 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 6% for AS41B, and AS41B is harder (75 HB vs 55 HB). AS41B runs hotter in service (175°C vs 120°C continuous) and AS41B conducts heat better (68 W/m·K vs 51 W/m·K). On the shop floor, ZM5 welds better (good vs fair).

AS41BChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

ZM5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

AS41B vs ZM5: properties

AS41BZM5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
8%

Compressive Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
55 HB

Reduction in Area

—
9%

Hardness, Vickers

—
60 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Shear Strength 140 MPa20.3 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 70 MPa10.2 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

565°C1,049 °F
470°C878 °F

Liquidus Temperature

620°C1,148 °F
595°C1,103 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

68 W/m·K39.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26.1 µm/m·K14.5 µin/in·°F
26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

340 J/g146 BTU/lb
373 J/g160 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,020 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13.5 % IACS
11.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.27×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5 µΩ·in
1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.6 V
-1.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
24 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

35 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
30 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

121 kN·m/kg
138 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
24.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

218 kJ/m³
90 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

37.7 mm²/s
27.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAS41BZM5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAS41BZM5
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

AS41B vs ZM5 — frequently asked

Is AS41B stronger than ZM5?

Yes. AS41B has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for ZM5 — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AS41B or ZM5?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, AS41B or ZM5?

ZM5. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against fair (35/100) for AS41B.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AS41B and ZM5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.