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Magnesium Alloy AM50A vs AS41B

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy AM50A and AS41B are both magnesium alloy grades. AS41B is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for AM50A, about 12% more. In exchange, AM50A is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for AS41B, and AS41B is harder (75 HB vs 60 HB). AS41B runs hotter in service (175°C vs 120°C continuous).

AM50AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AS41BChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

AM50A vs AS41B: properties

AM50AAS41B

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
6%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Vickers

65 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Shear Strength 140 MPa20.3 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 70 MPa10.2 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

543°C1,009 °F
565°C1,049 °F

Same in both: Density 1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 620°C1,148 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
68 W/m·K39.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F
26.1 µm/m·K14.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

360 J/g155 BTU/lb
340 J/g146 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
175°C347 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-70°C-94 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,020 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13 % IACS
13.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.92 µΩ·in
1.27×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

92 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb
320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

26 kg CO₂/kg
32 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

130 kN·m/kg
121 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

174 kJ/m³
218 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

36 mm²/s
37.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
12

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.4 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAS41BAM50A

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAM50AAS41B
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—As Cast
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Anodizing Type II—Yes
Chem Film (Alodine)—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE—Yes
Hard Anodizing Type III—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes

AM50A vs AS41B — frequently asked

Is AS41B stronger than AM50A?

Yes. AS41B has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for AM50A — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AM50A or AS41B?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, AM50A or AS41B?

AS41B. Its weldability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for AM50A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AM50A and AS41B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.