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Copper Alloy C17200 vs Cu-OF

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C17200 and Cu-OF are both copper alloy grades. C17200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for Cu-OF, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi). C17200 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 30% for Cu-OF, and C17200 is harder (105 HB vs 65 HB). C17200 is lighter (8.26 g/cm³ vs 8.94 g/cm³ for Cu-OF) and C17200 is stiffer (128 GPa vs 115 GPa). On the shop floor, C17200 machines more easily (fair vs poor), Cu-OF welds better (good vs fair), and Cu-OF sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C17200 (specialty, $$$$$).

C17200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Cu-OFChoose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

C17200 vs Cu-OF: properties

C17200Cu-OF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

49 GPa7.1 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

107 GPa15.5 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
30%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
70 HV

Same in both: Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.26 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

865°C1,589 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Liquidus Temperature

980°C1,796 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
340 W/m·K196 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

17 % IACS
88 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in
1.96×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.772 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.3 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
95 / 100

Castability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
95 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.5 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
26 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15.5 MN·m/kg
12.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

264 kJ/m³
98 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

30.3 mm²/s
98.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
38

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC17200Cu-OF

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC17200Cu-OF
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionA—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C17200 vs Cu-OF — frequently asked

Is C17200 stronger than Cu-OF?

Yes. C17200 has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for Cu-OF — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C17200 or Cu-OF?

Cu-OF is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C17200 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C17200 or Cu-OF?

C17200. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (20/100) for Cu-OF; for welding the order is Cu-OF first (good, 55/100) then C17200 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C17200 and Cu-OF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.