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Copper Alloy C17200 vs CuNi2SiCr

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C17200 and CuNi2SiCr are both copper alloy grades. CuNi2SiCr is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for C17200, about 92% more; tensile strength follows at 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, C17200 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 12% for CuNi2SiCr, and CuNi2SiCr is harder (190 HB vs 105 HB). C17200 is lighter (8.26 g/cm³ vs 8.8 g/cm³ for CuNi2SiCr) and CuNi2SiCr runs hotter in service (350°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, CuNi2SiCr machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100) and CuNi2SiCr sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C17200 (specialty, $$$$$).

C17200Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

CuNi2SiCrChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C17200 vs CuNi2SiCr: properties

C17200CuNi2SiCr

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
132 GPa19.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

49 GPa7.1 Msi
50 GPa7.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

107 GPa15.5 Msi
138 GPa20 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
30%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
91 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

—
200 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.26 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

865°C1,589 °F
1,050°C1,922 °F

Liquidus Temperature

980°C1,796 °F
1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
160 W/m·K92.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-250°C-418 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

17 % IACS
36 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in
4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
68 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15.5 MN·m/kg
15 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

264 kJ/m³
947 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

30.3 mm²/s
47.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
41

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC17200CuNi2SiCr

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC17200CuNi2SiCr
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionA—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C17200 vs CuNi2SiCr — frequently asked

Is CuNi2SiCr stronger than C17200?

Yes. CuNi2SiCr has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for C17200 — about 92% more. Tensile strength is 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C17200 or CuNi2SiCr?

CuNi2SiCr is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C17200 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C17200 or CuNi2SiCr?

CuNi2SiCr, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for C17200; for welding the order is CuNi2SiCr first (fair, 50/100) then C17200 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C17200 and CuNi2SiCr side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.