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Kevlar 49 vs Vectran

Composite · grade comparison

Kevlar 49 and Vectran are both composite grades. Vectran is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 3,200 MPa (464 ksi) against 3,000 MPa (435 ksi) for Kevlar 49, about 7% more. Vectran is the more ductile: elongation 3.8% versus 2.4% for Kevlar 49. Kevlar 49 is stiffer (112 GPa vs 75 GPa) and Vectran conducts heat better (0.3 W/m·K vs 0.04 W/m·K).

VectranChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Kevlar 49 vs Vectran: properties

Kevlar 49Vectran

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

2.9 GPa0.42 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

3,000 MPa435 ksi
3,200 MPa464 ksi

Elongation at Break

2.4%
3.8%

Compressive Strength

—
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Shear Strength

—
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.44 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.4 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

360°C680 °F
110°C230 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

4%
0.1%

Melting Temperature (Tm)

—
330°C626 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

—
0.05%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,420 J/kg·K0.34 BTU/lb·°F
1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

-2 µm/m·K-1.1 µin/in·°F
-4.8 µm/m·K-2.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

160°C320 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

29%
28%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

250°C482 °F
220°C428 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

4
3.2

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.02
0.003

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Dielectric Strength

—
30 kV/mm762 V/mil

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
92 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

20 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

280 MJ/kg120,378 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

17 kg CO₂/kg
11 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

2,083 kN·m/kg
2,286 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

77.8 MN·m/kg
53.6 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0 mm²/s
0.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

-1
-3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityKevlar 49Vectran
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Kevlar 49 vs Vectran — frequently asked

Is Vectran stronger than Kevlar 49?

Yes. Vectran has a typical tensile strength of 3,200 MPa (464 ksi) against 3,000 MPa (435 ksi) for Kevlar 49 — about 7% more.

Which is cheaper, Kevlar 49 or Vectran?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Kevlar 49 over Vectran?

Pick Vectran when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Kevlar 49 and Vectran side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.