FabDigitFabDigit

Boron Fiber Composite vs Kevlar 49

Composite · grade comparison

Boron Fiber Composite and Kevlar 49 are both composite grades. Kevlar 49 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 3,000 MPa (435 ksi) against 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) for Boron Fiber Composite, about 100% more. Kevlar 49 is the more ductile: elongation 2.4% versus 0.75% for Boron Fiber Composite. Kevlar 49 is lighter (1.44 g/cm³ vs 2 g/cm³ for Boron Fiber Composite) and Boron Fiber Composite is stiffer (205 GPa vs 112 GPa). On the shop floor, Kevlar 49 machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).

Kevlar 49Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Boron Fiber Composite vs Kevlar 49: properties

Boron Fiber CompositeKevlar 49

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

6.5 GPa0.94 Msi
2.9 GPa0.42 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.21
0.36

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,500 MPa218 ksi
3,000 MPa435 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.75%
2.4%

Compressive Strength

2,800 MPa406 ksi
—

Compressive Modulus

215 GPa31.2 Msi
—

Flexural Strength

1,700 MPa247 ksi
—

Flexural Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
—

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
—

Izod Impact, Notched

900 J/m16.9 ft·lbf/in
—

Hardness, Shore D

90 Shore D
—

Hardness, Rockwell M

105 HRM
—

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.44 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

160°C320 °F
360°C680 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.1%
—

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1.2%
4%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

2 W/m·K1.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F
1,420 J/kg·K0.34 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F
-2 µm/m·K-1.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
160°C320 °F

Min Service Temperature

-55°C-67 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

30%
29%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

190°C374 °F
250°C482 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

10,000 Ω·m3.94×10¹¹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

—
4

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

—
0.02

Volume Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
70 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

35 / 100
20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

8 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

20 / 100
—

Mold Temperature (typ.)

121°C250 °F
—

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb
280 MJ/kg120,378 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

95 kg CO₂/kg
17 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

750 kN·m/kg
2,083 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

102.5 MN·m/kg
77.8 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.9 mm²/s
0 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
-1

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBoron Fiber CompositeKevlar 49
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Boron Fiber Composite vs Kevlar 49 — frequently asked

Is Kevlar 49 stronger than Boron Fiber Composite?

Yes. Kevlar 49 has a typical tensile strength of 3,000 MPa (435 ksi) against 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) for Boron Fiber Composite — about 100% more.

Which is cheaper, Boron Fiber Composite or Kevlar 49?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Boron Fiber Composite or Kevlar 49?

Kevlar 49. Its machinability rates poor (25/100) against not recommended (8/100) for Boron Fiber Composite.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Boron Fiber Composite and Kevlar 49 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.