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Aluminum 6060 vs 6201

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6060 and 6201 are both aluminum grades. 6201 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for 6060, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, 6060 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 4% for 6201, and 6201 is harder (100 HB vs 75 HB). 6060 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 90°C continuous). On the shop floor, 6201 machines more easily (65 vs 55 out of 100), 6060 welds better (excellent vs good), and 6060 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 6201 (standard, $$).

6060Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

6201Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

6060 vs 6201: properties

60606201

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
68.9 GPa10 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
4%

Shear Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Vickers

80 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

600°C1,112 °F
607°C1,125 °F

Liquidus Temperature

655°C1,211 °F
654°C1,209 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
205 W/m·K118 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

898 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
393 J/g169 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
90°C194 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

54 % IACS
53 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.26 µΩ·in
3.25×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.28 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

90 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

80 kN·m/kg
123 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

209 kJ/m³
697 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

82.5 mm²/s
85.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

27
43

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60606201

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60606201
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

6060 vs 6201 — frequently asked

Is 6201 stronger than 6060?

Yes. 6201 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for 6060 — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6060 or 6201?

6060 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 6201 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 6060 or 6201?

6201, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 55/100 for 6060; for welding the order is 6060 first (excellent, 90/100) then 6201 (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6060 and 6201 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.