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Aluminum 2017A vs 2A06

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2A06 are both aluminum grades. 2A06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 2A06, and 2A06 is harder (120 HB vs 110 HB). 2A06 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2017A conducts electricity better (34 % IACS vs 30 % IACS).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2A06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2A06: properties

2017A2A06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 125 MPa18.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.77 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
505°C941 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
920 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.8 µm/m·K12.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.24 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
70%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
166 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
721 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
51 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
37

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2A06

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2A06
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2A06 — frequently asked

Is 2A06 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2A06 has a typical yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2A06?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2A06?

2017A. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (68/100) for 2A06.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2A06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.