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Aluminum 2017A vs 2117

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2117 are both aluminum grades. 2017A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 2117, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi). In exchange, 2117 is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 14% for 2017A, and 2017A is harder (110 HB vs 70 HB). 2117 conducts heat better (151 W/m·K vs 134 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2017A machines more easily (very good vs good).

2017AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

2117Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2017A vs 2117: properties

2017A2117

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
70.3 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
26.5 GPa3.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
74 GPa10.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
27%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
—

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
554°C1,029 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
864 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
4.31×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.64 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
—

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
107 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
194 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
63.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
27

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2117

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2117
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

2017A vs 2117 — frequently asked

Is 2017A stronger than 2117?

Yes. 2017A has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 2117 — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2117?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2117?

2017A. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (65/100) for 2117.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2117 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.