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Aluminum 2017A vs 2219

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2219 are both aluminum grades. 2219 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 393 MPa (57 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 51% more; tensile strength follows at 476 MPa (69 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 10% for 2219, and 2219 is harder (130 HB vs 110 HB). 2219 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2017A conducts electricity better (34 % IACS vs 30 % IACS). On the shop floor, 2219 welds better (excellent vs poor).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2219Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2219: properties

2017A2219

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
73.8 GPa10.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
73 GPa10.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
476 MPa69 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
393 MPa57 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
10%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
405 MPa58.7 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
103 MPa14.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
36 MPa·√m32.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
543°C1,009 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
864 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.3 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-269°C-452 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.24 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.64 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
70%

Weldability

20 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
22 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
168 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
1,046 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
53 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
38

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2219

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2219
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

2017A vs 2219 — frequently asked

Is 2219 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2219 has a typical yield strength of 393 MPa (57 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 51% more. Tensile strength is 476 MPa (69 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2219?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2219?

2017A. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against good (68/100) for 2219; for welding the order is 2219 first (excellent, 85/100) then 2017A (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2219 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.