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Aluminum 2017A vs 2A02

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2A02 are both aluminum grades. 2A02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 2A02, and 2A02 is harder (120 HB vs 110 HB). 2A02 runs hotter in service (180°C vs 120°C continuous).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2A02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2A02: properties

2017A2A02

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
128 HV

Reduction in Area

—
25%

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
502°C936 °F

Liquidus Temperature

641°C1,186 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.68 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
33 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
60%

Weldability

20 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
158 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
544 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
53.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
35

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2A02

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2A02
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2A02 — frequently asked

Is 2A02 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2A02 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2A02?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 2017A or 2A02?

2017A, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 75/100 against 70/100 for 2A02.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2A02 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.