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Aluminum 2017A vs 2139

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 2017A and 2139 are both aluminum grades. 2139 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 485 MPa (70.3 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi). In exchange, 2017A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 11% for 2139, and 2139 is harder (135 HB vs 110 HB). 2139 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 2139 conducts heat better (150 W/m·K vs 134 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2017A sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2139 (high, $$$$).

2017AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

2139Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2017A vs 2139: properties

2017A2139

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.5 GPa10.5 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
485 MPa70.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
11%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Shear Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

118 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.85 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

512°C954 °F
507°C945 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 641°C1,186 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

873 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
22.7 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

34 % IACS
37 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in
4.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.85 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.69 V
-0.72 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
32 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
70%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
12%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

147 kN·m/kg
170 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

466 kJ/m³
1,406 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

55 mm²/s
60.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
45

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2017A2139

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2017A2139
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

2017A vs 2139 — frequently asked

Is 2139 stronger than 2017A?

Yes. 2139 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 2017A — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 485 MPa (70.3 ksi) vs 410 MPa (59.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 2017A or 2139?

2017A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2139 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 2017A over 2139?

Pick 2017A when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when cost is the deciding factor. Pick 2139 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2017A and 2139 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.